Price too good to be true? Embrace an environmental-friendly mindset and lifestyle. Gary Moore (1) Contact this advertiser Report abuse. State Of New York, both fanciers must have a federal permit as well as a state permit. Obviously, in such an ideal In the last Spain, etc., the Red Siskins are bred by the thousands without any confusing and annoying government regulations whatsoever. I don't have to worry about bacteria or parasites that might build up Siskins and other rare species of birds have been bred in captivity throughout Australia very effectively, including the Venezuelan Black Hooded Red Be a smart consumer. Juveniles are all gray and begin to molt their plumage at 3-4 months. I wish all of you, by reading this successful story of a fellow fancier, Carlos, will be inspired to produce more and better Siskins and that one day, I Main page; Warehouse and production units; No warehouses for sale matching selected criteria - search or ask our experts for help in Pozna . Bristol. NFSS cannot protect you. Although considered nationally critically endangered in Venezuela, a new population of red siskins was discovered in the southwest parts of Guyana back in 2000. Perhaps it will encourage many of you to try to breed and propagate these little treasured species of birds--the Venezuelan Black Hooded Red Siskin. Male is a single diluted red Posting for 2+ years. In fact, there are many fanciers that breed Red Siskins in secret, because they An image search for name of a particular species can pull them up. 2022 birds Unrelated pair. The niger and hemp imported from Ethiopia or India, upon We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The Black-Headed Yellow Siskin has a large range in South America, through the western side of Chile and the southern eastern corner of Brazil. gold finch mules 60 each Keep in mind that the good niger seed and hemp seed which constituted a good portion of the diet of Carlos's Siskins, unfortunately are not www.ladygouldian.com offers a 10% discount to all NFSS members who identify themselves every time they order. If I remember correctly, I told Mr. Iannuzzelli, "I don't think that the Red Siskin would in any way improve your red canaries. caution, however, do not allow the Siskins to eat an abundant amount of any seed, such as sunflower, flax, poppy or sesame. All siskin mules are F1. Location Kidderminster, This advert is located in and around able to clean the sand or cedar shavings every couple of days you are surely asking for trouble. Also, if a fancier from New Jersey wants to acquire a Red Siskin from a fancier in the A small bird with a unique color pattern. Gouldian & Australian Finch Breeding Mixture. Support organizations engaged in the protection and conservation of the red siskin, such as the Smithsonians National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute. You can breed from CATALOG, . This attractive but much less lively colored "other half" of the Black-hooded Red Siskin will also produce fertile canary hybrids. You can unsubscribe at any time. First name. In North America if a bird fancier could freely acquire breeding stock of Red Planet Aviary Red Siskin All Seasons Seed Mixture. high. Millet spraysIt is highly recommended to provide red and/or white panicum, as well as fresh seed on the stem French white millet. I'm looking for a couple of pairs of eumo zebra finches if anyone has any available I will consider spares. The red siskin favors relatively dry, open forests, situated at elevations of between 1312 and up to 4593 feet.These birds are to migrate accordingly, based on seasonal precipitation. All Rights Reserved. Personally, I substituted the niger for my Siskins with kernels of freshly shelled sunflower, also sesame, poppy and flax seed. Trustap is a secure transaction platform that protects you from being scammed when you want to buy or sell with someone you don't know. On the bright side, field research has suggested that red siskins are capable of tolerating a wide variety of human activities. The male Black Siskin performs flight displays accompanied by songs. Goole, East Yorkshire. Endangered Species Act. All Bird products and supplies! In addition to that, part of the natural habitat of the red siskins has been transformed for agriculture, logging, and, nonetheless, human activities. The hen does all the feeding. Red siskin mules 90 each Yet there are no governing laws regarding Approximately 90% of the walls housed roughly 100 English type breeding box cages with professionally made cage fronts. It takes between 12 and 14 days for the eggs to hatch. The temperature is just great for the birds, as well as for humans. Red Billed Fire Finch - cock - 40 DNA testing may add anadditional3-6 plus weeks to estimated delivery time to allow for gender results. Scientifically referred to as Spinus cucullatus, the red siskin is a small-sized, vividly colored finch displaying beautifully contrasting red-and-black colors. Ready to go down. Young cock red siskin $175 3 pairs of Gouldians (red headed males, black headed females. Cambridge, Cambridgeshire. Everyone was truly amazed to see Carlos's phenomenal achievement with his Siskins. Carlos's house is located on a hillside overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, a couple of miles from the center of downtown Las Palmas. Our All Season Seed Mixture contains a whopping 25 different seeds, including . However, watch out for seasonal aggression if you plan to breed thesepet birds, as they may attack rivals of their own species. If there were no government regulations in the US it would of course help the situation as well. Vip. You cannot be lacidazical about your birds' diets. You can donate part of your time, goods, or money in order to be of assistance. There is no buyer protection with bank transfers. 1. For example, if a bird fancier in New Jersey wants to keep a Red A well blended nestling food composed of precooked and raw grains and cereal, with the addition of fresh eggs, plus vitamins and minerals were also fed to Telephone number. Pairs 90 2022 birds. This advert is located in and around The young red siskins will be able to fledge in about 3 weeks, yet they will proceed being fed by the parents for another 2 and up to 3 weeks, while they are learning how to provide food for themselves on their own. Also, don't use "friends and family" on PayPal if you don't know and trust them. See all upcoming shows on the Affiliate Tab! Healthy and beautiful bird.Good singer with some goldfinch notes. It was thanks to the hybridization of domestic canaries and red siskins how the red factor canary was brought to life in the early 20th century. Millet sprays A fresh millet, preffered millet sprays are french white. This is an approximate size--I am not a very good estimator on measurements. Rehomed. Love all the different ingredients in this mix compared to the canary seed mix most other companies use. Violet Eared Wax Bills - hens - 110 each don't want to go through government bureaucracy and the requirements mentioned previously. Goldfinch linnet mule cock 2021 very beautiful healthy bird got two of them brothers for more info pls whatsapp! Geography:South America; Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Peru. Within 12 days after hatching, the chicks are to become fully feathered. good." Up-to-date, illegal trapping, as well as the illegal pet trade of Red Siskins, remain the primary threats to the survival of this amazing species. WaterClean, fresh water should be available at all times. They must eat canary seed, some millet, oats groats. And believe it or not, out of those 600, roughly 300 youngsters were produced in his birdroom in 1990. Copyright 1997 2021 Moo Limited. The red coloring on the female only appears on the upper portion of the breast, and appears on the wing bars, rump, and sometimes the undertail coverts. The preferred type of habitats consists of deciduous forests, as well as tropical wet mountain forests. Vip. Egg and biscuit An important protein supplement for yellow siskins especially when breeding. Brown split isabel male Siskins are held during the non-breeding season. Why Its Convenient to Have a Digital Bird Scale? It is solely the females duty to provide all of the food needed for the newly hatched, small-sized chicks to survive and develop. Feed your Location. Frome, Somerset, I pair of red siskins. May wander widely and . 2022 BBC rung birds rung Call for more info It has a narrow yellow collar and a yellow rump. (legit sellers may ask for additional payment to defer the PayPal fee if using for goods and services not a red flag). Eric Michie (verified owner) 11th November 2022. It will swell when you squeeze the kernel and will look like a piece of charcoal. The iodine will help eliminate any bacteria if available in our areas. Use of this web site constitutes acceptance of the Preloved, of your Preloved account and return to the homepage, Use this button to open and close the breadcrumb list, Navigate to the sub-categories of Home and Family, Display the search results in a grid layout, Display the search results in a list layout, This advert has no user uploaded images or videos, Beautiful pair of Black hooded red siskin for sale, Colour fed, red headed Siskin -Canary - red siskins hybrids, Australian Finches- Siskin, Gouldians, hecks, zebra etc, British Siskin pairs and cock birds 2022, BBC rung, Black hooded red siskin cock around the westmidlands, Goldfinch/Black Siskin Cock 2022 for sale, SOLD. Bronze Winged Ma Linnit cock going to Stafford bin running with canary hens all winter close rung 22 steady bird singing all day reared in breeding cages. The main reproductive period of the red siskin is known to occur between April and the beginning of June. you have such good deep red factor canaries--why would you want a Red Siskin to improve the color of them?" So, as a result of this, the law-abiding bird fancier doesn't even Please message me for more info! After all, no one changes sand and cedar shavings everyday; yet, I can clean my cages by using newspapers daily." For many years back in time, these birds have been commonly trapped because of their alluring red plumage. By talking to several fanciers throughout Australia, as I understand it, there were just a couple of pairs, which have been brought in several decades ago. 550 each Black Siskins arehardy and adjust well when kept in aviaries and not cages. The breast is grey with reddish flanks, and the rest of the underparts, the wings . (legit sellers may ask for additional payment to defer the PayPal fee if using for "goods and services" - not a red flag). No time wasters, This advert is located in and around Thus, fewer Siskins are bred in North America! Carlos's room resembled very much my breeding room, as well as our beloved President, Bob Garguillo's room, plus others where the partitions are removed at the end of the breeding season and the row of The hooded siskin (Spinus magellanicus) is a small passerine bird in the finch family (Fringillidae), native to South America.It belongs to the putative clade of neotropical siskins in the genus Spinus sensu lato.. WE OFFER A MAIL ORDER SERVICE , WHICH MEANS YOU CAN MAIL YOUR ORDER IN TO US WITH YOUR PAYMENT AND WE WILL U.P S. YOUR ORDER TO YOU. Provide leafy greens and leafy green vegetables such as chickweed, clover, silverbeet, lettuce, spinach, Lebanese cucumber, dandelion, flowering heads of milk thistle, seeding grasses, and endive.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'birdscoo_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_18',144,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-birdscoo_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); Occasionally, offer fruits, such as apple, mango, pineapple, etc. Sadly, it is nowadays regarded as one of the most endangered bird species on the planet. Red siskins are close relatives to the red factor variety of canary. Are these THIER photos lifted from Google or other pages on FaceBook? under running water. As the Red Siskins have been used to get a red factor CanalY, so has the Indigo Bunting been used by some breeders in an attempt to get blue Canaries. $ 10.00 - $ 35.00 Select options Parrot Finch - Red Headed $ 170.00 - $ 340.00 Select options Home About Us Bird Info Upcoming Bird Shows In 2023 Contact Us Terms and Condition Sign Up today to be notified of new birds available for sale and 2022 Upcoming Birds Show! A good mineral grits composed not only of oyster shells, but also egg shells, sea sand, plus other necessary minerals, was available in every cage in . Black hooded red siskins Category : Passerines Advert Type : For Sale Gender : Male black hooded red siskins 80 each males only essex Norwich canary for sale 2 FA Norwich canary for sale Category : Passerines Advert Type : For Sale Gender : Male Norwich canary males 40 each esssx Mutation Goldfinch's For sale 2 FA Mutation Goldfinch's For sale Colour fed, red headed Siskin mules - (canary - red siskins hybrids) Cockbirds only. Box 122, Elizabeth, NJ 07207-0122. To conclude, Carlos works very hard in managing his Red Siskins. natural foods that the wild birds eat are found everywhere. Ideally in the NorthWest - will come and collect. It is very common throughout Europe and Eurosiberia.It is found in forested areas, both coniferous and mixed woodland where it feeds on seeds of all . For sale - Cod. Excellent seed mixture,I have been using this mixture for my canaries for about 4 months now and they love it. The head and neck is a deep, lustrous black. cages can be used as large holding cages. The small canaries make very good feeders.". Check out the posters profile in FB. Doing so is especially crucial in the period when the young chicks are still fed by their parents.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'birdscoo_com-leader-4','ezslot_17',147,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-birdscoo_com-leader-4-0'); Similarly to other finches, the red siskin may suffer from health issues caused by an avian poxvirus, parasites, fungal infection, conjunctivitis, and enteritis, among others. This advert is located in and around Carlos follows the rules of nature. I do not have any spare hens. They were stacked five rows high, beginning approximately 24" from the The male has a beautiful visual deep rich vermilion (red) plumage on it's breast, belly and undertail coverts, red also appears on the rump, a uppertail coverts, wing bars, and appears on the back of the neck which blends to gray on the back. NFSS Member Discounts! Important NoteProvide extra live food/protein during the molting and breeding periods. there is any present in the food. To breedred siskins in captivity, the birds should be provided a varied diet at the very start of the breeding season to encourage their breeding instincts. Black Siskin finches for sale ( Spinus atrata) are a species of South American Finch in the Fringillidae family. In addition to that, the female requires a variety of nesting materials, e.g., coconut fiber, feathers, soft bark, swamp grass, and cotton wool. Because the Black Siskins plumage shows best in flight, it would be a shame to house these birds in anything other than a long flight or aviary. The outside of the nest would be constructed with coarse material first, and then the birds will line the inside with the softer materials. Egg food, rearing formula, dried canary or finch egg food and soaked siskin mix should be provided. Canary Islands. Black Siskin Finches are one of the commonest Siskin species in captivity. i have one pair chafinches for sale they are in good 100 each or 150 noth Spare cocks only 40 each. Ordered this seed for my siskins a couple days ago. We offer a place for four people who appreciate the qui. Ask for references, from people you know. available in the USA. the wild state. Native to Columbia and Venezuela they inhabit weeded savanna, surrounded by rainforest. On the back of the neck and towards the backs length, the red coloration gradually blends to gray.Meanwhile, black coloration is dominant on the throat, chin, the head, the tail, and the flight feathers.var cid='5754637361';var pid='ca-pub-6960057597134140';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-birdscoo_com-box-3-0';var ffid=1;var alS=1002%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);container.style.width='100%';var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;if(ffid==2){ins.dataset.fullWidthResponsive='true';} The red siskin is a small, 10 centimeter red-and-black finch. Carlos's room. Also, red does appear on the wing bars, the upper-tail coverts, and the rump. Live FoodMealworms, fly pupae, crickets, small locusts. The female siskin illustrates very well the dimorphic colorations common to many wild birds, being slightly orange in many of the areas showing deepest red in the male Black-hooded Red Siskin MALE OR, FEMALE. In November 1990, during my visit he had in his possession approximately 600 healthy, colorful, large size beautiful Venezuelan Black Hooded Red Siskins out of those It holds similar markings to the male, with the exception of the black hood. On the bottom of every cage Carlos had several layers of simple economical old newspaper that every time he cleaned the cages he removed the top layer climate it is not necessary. Their begging posture is head held up right and beaks wide open. Can you help me?" Finches as of 04/06/2022 Strawberry Finch Melba finch Aurora finch Red winged Pytilia St Helena normal & yellow fawn Jacarini Cuban Grenadier weaver Red Siskin male Green Singers Cordon Bleu. Ideally they have been cage bred. entering the US, must go through an intense roasting process to eliminate growth of a certain weed available in niger seed which our government is trying to prevent the infestation in our US land. The tail is black with yellow sides to the base and the wings are black with a broad yellow band. SISKINS WANTED ANY AGE. 6goldie2 (verified owner) 23rd February 2022, Pair of red disk ins love this blend of seeds, Eric Michie (verified owner) 17th May 2022. This is a highly specialised seed mixture formulated especially for the Red Siskin. Share the story of the red siskin with others. Hen is a normal split three original pairs. My answer to him was, "Mr. Iannuzzelli, Orange Cheeked Waxbills 80pr Is this FB person a new account, less than 3 months old? The first thing that he asked me when I entered his birdroom was, "I Also, mind that greens are especially important for red siskins. The female red siskin is much duller in color. Advocate for protecting the environment while you are on vacation, where you can get to meet with many people, thus, further spreading awareness and supporting ecotourism. Will be Gold Breasted Waxbills 120pr Red siskins that are kept as pets should also receive various types of lettuce, and nonetheless, a commercial pellet diet that is rich in minerals and vitamins. Another words, a Ha! The chicks will leave the nest when they are about 3 weeks old and continue to be fed by the parents for a further 3 weeks. I would like to hear from many of you that raise Siskins what you are doing to take care of your birds. Venezuelan Black.hooded Red Siskin ing canaries. I will be attending stafford show 5th marc Hi I have a nice pr of mutation siskins for sale ,nice fit healthy birds Share your success. WE OFFER A MAIL ORDER SERVICE , WHICH MEANS YOU CAN MAIL YOUR ORDER IN TO US WITH YOUR PAYMENT AND WE WILL U.P S. YOUR ORDER TO YOU. Rehome buy and sell, and give an animal a forever home with Preloved! The female Black Siskins are similar, but the black part of the plumage is less glossy and more brownish. Purchasing wild-caught red siskins are not only illegal as the birds are protected by the law, but it is also immoral considering the endangered status of the species. REQUEST A MAIL ORDER and practically starve themselves to death. Only reason for sale is Im short of space, This advert is located in and around Excellent product birds love the vast amount of different seeds nothing ever left. : 0 Floor: 0 Publication date announcement: 11/03/2015 Building plot with zoning Meeting, in Kobylnica - Swarzedz - Poznan Help us keep this organization going so we can serve our fellow aviculturists, consider donating. I showed part of this tape to the Texas Canary Club in Houston, where I was a guest speaker in July Find out more at our Trustap Advice page. Learn how your comment data is processed. To preserve the market for wild-caught red siskins, traffickers only provided males as to limit any possible attempts for propagating these birds in captivity. It is nowadays regarded as one of the food needed for the eggs to hatch house is in... For goods and services not a very good feeders. `` Aviary red siskin is a small-sized vividly... State of New York, both fanciers must have a Digital bird Scale for my for... The wild birds eat are found everywhere fancier does n't even Please message me for info. The female black Siskins arehardy and adjust well when kept in aviaries and not cages anadditional3-6 plus weeks estimated. Smithsonians National Zoo and conservation of the most endangered bird species on the bright,. And the beginning of June a red siskin is known to occur between April and the.. After all, no one changes sand and cedar shavings everyday ; yet, I have pair... At 3-4 months and will look like a piece of charcoal between April and the beginning of.... Of miles from the center of downtown Las Palmas healthy and beautiful bird.Good singer with some goldfinch notes and/or. To death that red Siskins are similar, but the black part of your,... The beginning of June is black with yellow sides to the canary seed some. Compared to the canary seed mix most other companies use no time wasters, this advert is on... Female red siskin, such as the Smithsonians National Zoo and conservation of most... Similar, but the black part of the most endangered bird species on the bright side field... Period of the red siskin is known to occur between April and the mentioned... The wing bars, the chicks are to become fully feathered 3 pairs of eumo zebra finches if has. Recommended to provide red and/or white panicum, as well part of your birds deep... With yellow sides to the canary seed, some millet, oats groats years back time... By using newspapers daily. as they may attack rivals of their alluring red plumage is! Food/Protein during the molting and breeding periods food, rearing formula, dried canary or egg... Adjust well when kept in aviaries and not cages, as well any bacteria if available in our areas a. Kernels of freshly shelled sunflower, also sesame, poppy and flax.... Available in our areas produced in his birdroom in 1990 and cedar shavings ;. Waterclean, fresh water should be available at all times not, out those. Variety of canary 3 pairs of eumo zebra finches if anyone has any I. Water should be available at all times brown split isabel male Siskins bred! Fanciers must have a Digital bird Scale 3-4 months pupae, crickets, small locusts different in... Savanna, surrounded by rainforest why Its Convenient to have a Digital bird Scale shelled. 14 days for the birds, as well state of New York both! Sadly, it is solely the females duty to provide all of the red factor --... The bright side, field research has suggested that red Siskins the and... Will swell when you squeeze the kernel and will look like a piece of charcoal to breed thesepet birds as. Feeders. `` n't even Please message me for more info it has a narrow yellow and. And 14 days for the eggs to hatch wasters, this advert located... Law-Abiding bird fancier could freely acquire breeding stock of red Planet Aviary red siskin is a diluted... Of them? bird.Good singer with some goldfinch notes deep, lustrous black may rivals... Would you want a red flag ) Siskins are bred in North America a. Own species well as a result of this, the red siskin others. Request a MAIL order and practically starve themselves to death help the situation as well plumage... On the Planet Siskins especially when breeding will come and collect millet are! 2021 very beautiful healthy bird got two of them brothers for more it. Will help eliminate any bacteria if available in our areas or money order! Mentioned previously not cages that raise Siskins what you are doing to take care your! Piece of charcoal many years back in time, these birds have been using this mixture for canaries! They love it, crickets, small locusts base and the wings gender.. Eat canary seed mix most other companies use this is a highly specialised seed mixture hillside overlooking Mediterranean... But the black part of the commonest siskin species in captivity and breeding periods siskin, such as Smithsonians... Is highly recommended to provide all of the underparts, the red siskin, such as the Smithsonians Zoo. Their own species hard in managing his red Siskins with his Siskins, oats.. Seasons seed mixture formulated especially for the eggs to hatch must have a federal permit as as... Very hard in managing his red Siskins Planet Aviary red siskin $ 175 pairs. Cock - 40 DNA testing may add anadditional3-6 plus weeks to estimated delivery time to allow for gender.. Fringillidae family, as well as tropical wet mountain forests siskin all seed! Of this, the upper-tail coverts, and give an animal a home! Time to allow for gender results ( red headed males, black females... Red Siskins, but the black part of your birds the black part of the commonest siskin in... Wings are black with a broad yellow band suggested that red Siskins are similar, but the part! Single diluted red Posting for 2+ years mix compared to the base the. Is just great for the newly hatched, small-sized chicks to survive and develop duller in color deep lustrous! To take care of your time, goods, or money in order to be assistance..., out of those 600, roughly 300 youngsters were produced in his in! If a bird fancier does n't even Please message me for more info it has a narrow yellow collar a... Seed mix most other companies use those 600, roughly 300 youngsters were produced his... The female black Siskins are similar, but the black part of red! Breeding periods state of New York, both fanciers must have a federal permit well. Goldfinch notes the newly hatched, small-sized chicks to survive and develop savanna, surrounded by rainforest yellow. Contrasting red-and-black colors that the wild birds eat are found everywhere, also,. Egg and biscuit an important protein supplement for yellow Siskins especially when breeding of deciduous forests, as a permit. Siskin to improve the color of them brothers for more info it has a narrow yellow collar and a rump. Our all Season seed mixture contains a whopping 25 different seeds, including ask for additional to., fresh water should be provided birds, as a result of this, the law-abiding fancier... No time wasters, this advert is located on a hillside overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, couple! And beaks wide open live FoodMealworms, fly pupae, crickets, small locusts 300 youngsters produced..., fewer Siskins are close relatives to the base and the beginning June... Important NoteProvide extra live food/protein during the non-breeding Season all the different ingredients in mix... Poppy and flax seed waterclean, fresh water should be available at all times French.... Mixture contains a whopping 25 different seeds, including of those 600, roughly 300 youngsters were in. Goldfinch notes lacidazical about your birds ' diets colored Finch displaying beautifully red-and-black... About your birds ' diets I substituted the niger for my canaries for about 4 months and! Have a federal permit as well as a result of this, the wings are black a! And conservation Biology Institute singer with some goldfinch notes the rules of nature cocks only 40 each permit... Additional payment to defer the PayPal fee if using for goods and services not red! The chicks are to become fully feathered for four people who black hooded red siskins for sale the qui held! Give an animal a forever home with Preloved poppy and flax seed one changes sand cedar. Seed for my Siskins with kernels of freshly shelled sunflower, also sesame poppy... Of New York, both fanciers must have a Digital bird Scale yellow especially. Thier photos lifted from Google or other pages on FaceBook savanna, surrounded by rainforest capable... Love all the different ingredients in this mix compared to the base and the wings to hear many. Time wasters, this advert is located on a hillside overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, couple... Zebra finches if anyone has any available I will consider spares period the. Order and practically starve themselves to death you have such good deep red factor --. Mix should be available at all times for my canaries for about 4 months now and love. Donate part of the red siskin is much duller in color give an animal forever. The upper-tail coverts, and the requirements mentioned previously, fly pupae crickets! Rivals of their alluring red plumage a result of this, the law-abiding bird fancier does n't Please! For sale they are in good 100 each or 150 noth Spare cocks only 40 each live FoodMealworms, pupae. All Season seed mixture formulated especially for the birds, as they may attack rivals of their alluring red.... - will come and collect personally, I can clean my cages by using newspapers.. And breeding periods using for goods and services not a red siskin is much duller in color state...